References

American College of Cardiology. (2013). Heart Disease Statistics. Retrieved from https://www.cardiosmart.org/Heart-Basics/CVD-Stats

Aragam, K. G., Moscucci, M., Smith, D. E., Riba, A. L., Zainea, M., Chambers, J. L., Share, D.,  Gurm, H. S. (2011). Trends and disparities in referral to cardiac rehabilitation after percutaneous coronary intervention. American Heart Journal, 161(3). doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2010.11.016

Beckstead, J. W., Pezzo, M. V., Beckie, T. M., Shahraki, F., Kentner, A. C., & Grace, S. L. (2013). Physicians’ Tacit and Stated Policies for Determining Patient Benefit and Referral to Cardiac Rehabilitation. Medical Decision Making, 34(1), 63-74. doi:10.1177/0272989x13492017

Brown, A. J. (2000). The Potential Contributions of Critical Social Theory to Nursing Science. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 32(2). Retrieved November 9, 2018.

Brown, T. M., Hernandez, A. F., Bittner, V., Cannon, C. P., Ellrodt, G., Liang, L., Peterson, E.D., Pina, I.L., Safford, M.M., Fonarow, G. C. (2009). Predictors of Cardiac Rehabilitation Referral in Coronary Artery Disease Patients. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 54(6), 515-521. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2009.02.080

Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, and Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. (December 2014). Tri-Council policy statement: Ethical conduct for research involving humans. Retrieved from http://www.pre.ethics.gc.ca/pdf/eng/tcps2-2014/TCPS_2_FINAL_Web.pdf ;

Center for Innovation in Research and Teaching. (2014). Ethical Considerations in Quasi-Experimental Research. Retrieved from https://cirt.gcu.edu/research/developmentresources/research_ready/quasiexperimental/ethics

Colella, T. J., Gravely, S., Marzolini, S., Grace, S. L., Francis, J. A., Oh, P., & Scott, L. B. (2014). Sex bias in referral of women to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation? A meta-analysis. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 22(4), 423-441. doi:10.1177/2047487314520783

Cortés, O., & Arthur, H. M. (2006). Determinants of referral to cardiac rehabilitation programs in patients with coronary artery disease: A systematic review. American Heart Journal, 151(2), 249-256. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.03.034

Cupples, M. E., Tully, M. A., Dempster, M., Corrigan, M., Mccall, D. O., & Downey, B. (2010). Cardiac rehabilitation uptake following myocardial infarction: cross-sectional study in primary care. British Journal of General Practice, 60(575), 431-435. doi:10.3399/bjgp10x502155

Dudovskiy, J. (2018). Purposive sampling. Retrieved from https://research-methodology.net/sampling-in-primary-data-collection/purposive-sampling/

Dunlay, S. M., Witt, B. J., Allison, T. G., Hayes, S. N., Weston, S. A., Koepsell, E., & Roger, V. L. (2009). Barriers to participation in cardiac rehabilitation. American Heart Journal, 158(5), 852-859. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2009.08.010

Eshah, N. F., & Bond, A. E. (2009). Cardiac rehabilitation programme for coronary heart disease patients: An integrative literature review. International Journal of Nursing Practice,15(3), 131-139. doi:10.1111/j.1440-172x.2009.01738.x

Grace, S. L., Gravely-Witte, S., Brual, J., Suskin, N., Higginson, L., Alter, D., & Stewart, D. E. (2008). Contribution of patient and physician factors to cardiac rehabilitation referral: a prospective multilevel study. Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine, 5(10), 653-662. doi:10.1038/ncpcardio1272

Health Canada. (2014, August 15). Requirements for Informed Consent Documents. Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/science-research/science-advice-decision-making/research-ethics-board/requirements-informed-consent-documents.html

Johnson, N. A., Inder, K. J., & Bowe, S. J. (2010). Trends in referral to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation in the Hunter Region of Australia, 2002-2007. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 17(1), 77-82. doi:10.1097/hjr.0b013e3283304060

Kane, S. P. (2017). Sample Size Calculator. Retrieved from https://clincalc.com/stats/samplesize.aspx

Lavie, C. J., Bennett, A., & Arena, R. (2017). Enhancing cardiac rehabilitation in women. Journal of Womens Health, 26(8), 817-819. doi:10.1089/jwh.2017.6476

Lewis, S., Dirksen, S., Heitkemper, M., Bucher, L., & Camera, I. (2014). Medical-surgical nursing in Canada: Assessment and management of clinical problems (3rd Canadian ed.). Toronto: Mosby Elsevier Canada.

LoBiondo-Wood, G., & Haber, J. (2013). Nursing research in Canada: Methods, critical appraisal, and utilization. Toronto: Elsevier.

Midence, L., Arthur, H. M., Oh, P., Stewart, D. E., & Grace, S. L. (2016). Womens Health Behaviours and Psychosocial Well-Being by Cardiac Rehabilitation Program Model: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 32(8), 956-962. doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2015.10.007

Sanderson, B. K., Southard, D., & Oldridge, N. (2004). Outcomes Evaluation in Cardiac Rehabilitation/Secondary Prevention Programs. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, 24(2), 68-79. doi:10.1097/00008483-200403000-00002

Sanderson, B. K., Shewchuk, R. M., & Bittner, V. (2010). Cardiac Rehabilitation and Women. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention, 30(1), 12-21. doi:10.1097/hcr.0b013e3181c85859

Stewart Williams, J. A. (2009). Using non-linear decomposition to explain the discriminatory effects of male–female differentials in access to care: A cardiac rehabilitation case study. Social Science & Medicine, 69(7), 1072-1079. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.07.012

O'Donnell, A. (2013). Cardiac Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program. Retrieved from https://www.hsnsudbury.ca/portalen/cardiacrehab/Cardiac-Pulmonary-Rehabilitation-Program/Cardiac-Rehabilitation-Program/Regional-Program

Oosenbrug, E., Marinho, R. P., Zhang, J., Marzolini, S., Colella, T. J., Pakosh, M., & Grace, S. L. (2016). Sex Differences in Cardiac Rehabilitation Adherence: A Meta-analysis. Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 32(11), 1316-1324. doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2016.01.036

World Health Organization. Global Status Report on Non-communicable Diseases 2014. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2014